The Missing Middle

Housing for Millenials

Designing a publication to showcase and unite four distinct architecture proposals addressing housing challenges facing the millenial and post-millenial generations 

The Missing Middle

Housing for Millenials

Overview

Publication design

Duration

4 months

Client + Team

Project Manager

Ken Coit — Architect

Project Manager

Maxwell McQuinn — Architect

Tools

Adobe Creative Suite

Context

Architects tackle housing challenges with design charrette

The Hamilton-Burlington Society of Architects invited members to participate in a design charrette focused on tackling housing challenges affecting younger generations. 

Four teams worked independently to create proposals for housing concepts that have the potential to lower barriers to ownership and gently densify existing neighbourhoods.

Presentation boards were exhibited at the Carnegie Gallery in Dundas, Ontario. 

Original project cover 

AutoCAD rendering of Carnegie Gallery by Perkins + Will 

Problem

Covid-19 leads to cancellation of launch event

The spread of Covid-19 and the subsequent lockdowns led to the cancellation of the event intended to promote the exhibit and allow contributors the opportunity to present their work to the public.

This also impacted the HBSA’s original plan to document the event and publish documentation across digital channels.

Covid-19 animated CAD model by Fusion Animation

Solution

Pivoting the communications strategy

Project manager Ken Coit approached me to design a digital publication, which would showcase and visually unite the four proposals. The publication would be made available online to HBSA members and the public.

Pages from The Missing Middle digital publication

Developing a unified visual style

Design Brief

Designing with flexible bookends

Project managers provided flexible parameters for developing the visual style of the publication, starting off with the design of the cover.

Project managers

Ken Coit 

HBSA Member Architect

Director, Heritage and Urban Design at The City of Hamilton

Maxwell McQuinn

HBSA Member Architect

Senior Associate, Senior Project Architect at HOK

Design Guidelines

1.

Unify the projects under a common visual theme, considering the cover design, typography, colour, template styles and repeating elements.

2.

Highlight the work of fine artists who partnered with the Carnegie Gallery and project teams to interpret the proposals.

3.

Showcase unused assets and written material, extending the condensed panels into full-length chapters.

Content Audit

Gaining a deeper understanding of proposals and assets

PM’s provided access to folders containing editable files, allowing for dynamic experimentation. I audited the project files to develop a conceptual understanding of the proposals and a feel for visual styles. 

Each team made use of an independent file-folder structure. To manage the large volume of content, I created new folders with a common hierarchy. I optimized and renamed files for improved findability as I audited each team’s folder. 

Original project folders illustrating the large volume of assets

Design Iterations

Experimenting with energetic colour, geometric abstraction and silhouette

The goal of the publication’s cover was to conceptually link the document back to the original gallery partnership by creating an artist’s interpretation unifying the four proposals.

Cover design iterations

Final Design

Cover design, page styles, colour and typography

I worked with the PM’s to revise the concepts before arriving at the final designs and stylistic direction.  

Throughout the rest of the design process, I met with PM’s every two to three weeks to provide progress reports and receive feedback. 

The final publication was presented at the HBSA’s AGM to positive responses from the membership.

Final cover design

Page styles, colour and background elements

Typographic Styles

Project proposals: before and after

Chapter 1

Introduction

Introducing the concept of the missing middle and an overview of the project: problem statements, proposal sites, charrette process, gallery partnership, strategic pivot.

Before

Chapter 2

Urban Laneway

Exploring Hamilton’s abundance of laneways as potential sites for modular housing; laneway housing could increase gentle density and create new investment opportunities for current property owners and first-time buyers.

Before

Chapter 3

Rural Opportunity

Exploring the development of cooperative housing on underutilized land in a semi-rural environment; an ownership opportunity for those who prefer immediate proximity to nature.

Before

Chapter 4

Transit Hub / Urban Infill

Exploring the transformation of urban infill lands into housing as well as commercial real estate, where the geometry of the structures creates new public third space integrated with retail storefronts.

Chapter 5

Retail Renewal

Exploring the transformation of a parking desert at a major retail hub into mixed-density housing including high-rise and mid-rise condominiums interconnected by public walkways and green space.

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© Copyright. Matthew Crans. 2026.